Facade scaffold at Grand Hotel Astoria Leipzig

Facade scaffolds

Facade scaffolds & load classes.

The facade scaffold is the construction-site classic: a system scaffold of prefabricated components to EN 12810, whose capacity is defined by the load classes of EN 12811-1.

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Basics

What defines a facade scaffold.

Facade scaffolds are length-oriented system scaffolds of prefabricated components, governed by EN 12810-1 (product specification) and designed to EN 12811-1 (working scaffolds). A standard designation such as EN 12810 – 4D – SW09/250 – H1 – B – LS encodes load class (4), system width (0.90–<1.20 m), bay length (2.50 m), clear height (H1), cladding (B) and ladder/stair access (LS).

Load classes

Load classes 3, 4, 5 and 6 – the capacity of a deck.

The load class determines the uniformly distributed area load a scaffold deck may carry per bay – the section between two standards.

Load classes to EN 12811-1 (area load per deck)
Load classArea loadTypical use
10.75 kN/m²inspection, light work without storing materials
21.5 kN/m²trade work without storage (plaster, paint, pointing)
32.0 kN/m²storage of light building materials and equipment
43.0 kN/m²masonry/plastering with material storage
54.5 kN/m²heavy materials, stonework / solid construction
66.0 kN/m²very heavy loads, special cases

Load class 3 (2.0 kN/m²) is the standard for light plastering and painting with some material storage. Class 4 (3.0 kN/m²) covers masonry and rendering. Class 5 (4.5 kN/m²) and class 6 (6.0 kN/m²) are for heavy materials, stonework and solid construction.

Video

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Which load class does a facade scaffold need for plastering?

For plaster and paint work, load class 3 (2.0 kN/m²) is usually sufficient; with heavier material storage or masonry, class 4 (3.0 kN/m²) is chosen.

What does the system width SW09 mean?

SW09 denotes a system width of at least 0.90 m and less than 1.20 m – the usable deck width.

How do EN 12810 and EN 12811 differ?

EN 12810 specifies the facade system scaffold product (components, conformity); EN 12811 sets the general performance requirements for working scaffolds, including the load classes.

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